A psalm of David.
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Background Context David was Israel’s golden boy, their mighty warrior. His trouble started ‘in the spring, at the time when kings go off to war‘ (2 Samuel 11:1). David’s comander Joab, and David’s men and the whole Israelite army went off to fight the Philistines but David remained in Jerusalem.
He got up from an afternoon nap went for a stroll on the roof and spotted a woman taking her monthly ritual cleansing bath in a mikveh. This was not a love affair – David didn’t even know Bathsheba’s name and had to ask. She was “the daughter of Eliam and the wife of Uriah the Hittite.” 2 Samuel 11:3. If you read the list of David’s mighty men in 2 Samuel 23 – his most trusted brothers in arms – there in the list you will find ‘Eliam son of Ahithophel the Gilonite‘ and ‘Uriah the Hittite‘. He sent for her, had sex with her, she became pregnant, he tried to cover it up and when that failed he had Uriah and some of his men killed 2 Samuel 11:15-17. Years later, the cycle of rape and murder repeated with his sons. Ammon, David’s older son, raped Tamar – his 1/2 sister. Tamar’s brother, Absalom, David’s favourite son, waited 2 years for his Dad to do something about it, then took matters into his own hands and killed his brother himself. Absalom then fled to his maternal granddad’s city and lived in exile, waiting for his father’s to pardon him – it took another 5 years. In the course of time, Absalom rebelled against his father David, and after gaining support approaches Jerusalem with his army. David loves Absalom, and rather than face him in battle he abandons Jerusalem. As David runs away:- Ahithophel, David’s Chief advisor (and Bathsheba’s granddad) defects to Absalom’s side. Then, he is told that Mephibosheth has also defected, (Mephibosheth is his best friend Jonathan’s son – whom he adopted as his own after Jonathan’s death). Then, Abishai one of Saul’s family pelts him with stones and dung calling him a murder and saying that The Lord has done this to him. There is betrayal on every side. 2 Samuel 13-16 |